15 January 2006

Implanted Cells Survive in the Brain, Fight Parkinson's

In this fascinating article, University of Wisconsin researchers have engineered progenitor brain cells from stem cells, to produce GDNF (glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor) inside the brains of rats and monkeys after being implanted.


In some small but promising clinical trials, GDNF showed a marked ability to provide relief from the debilitating symptoms of Parkinson's. But the drug, which is expensive and hard to obtain, had to be pumped directly into the brains of Parkinson's patients for it to work, as it is unable to cross the blood-brain barrier.

In an effort to develop a less invasive strategy to effectively deliver the drug to the brain, Svendsen's team implanted the GDNF secreting cells into the brains of rats and elderly primates. The cells migrated within critical areas of the brain and produced the growth factor in quantities sufficient for improving the survival and function of the defective cells at the root of Parkinson's.


Go here for the full article.

Hat tip to Medical Daily.
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