14 March 2006

Global Warming? It's the Water, Stupid!


Getting excited about global warming at this early stage in understanding of climate science has always struck me as rather premature. There are quite a few scientists who feel the same way, although for political reasons they may feel the need to keep a low profile on that topic. Vladimir Shaidurov is a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and his theory of global warming says that the warming of the past several decades is due to changes in the composition of water in the atmosphere, rather than carbon dioxide. Here is a report on this unconventional theory.

However, the most potent greenhouse gas is water, explains Shaidurov and it is this compound on which his study focuses. According to Shaidurov, only small changes in the atmospheric levels of water, in the form of vapour and ice crystals can contribute to significant changes to the temperature of the earth's surface, which far outweighs the effects of carbon dioxide and other gases released by human activities. Just a rise of 1% of water vapour could raise the global average temperature of Earth's surface more then 4 degrees Celsius.

The role of water vapour in controlling our planet's temperature was hinted at almost 150 years ago by Irish scientist John Tyndall. Tyndall, who also provided an explanation as to why the sky is blue, explained the problem: "The strongest radiant heat absorber, is the most important gas controlling Earth's temperature. Without water vapour, he wrote, the Earth's surface would be 'held fast in the iron grip of frost'." Thin clouds at high altitude allow sunlight to reach the earth's surface, but reflect back radiated heat, acting as an insulating greenhouse layer.

Water vapour levels are even less within our control than CO2 levels. According to Andrew E. Dessler of the Texas A & M University writing in 'The Science and Politics of Global Climate Change', "Human activities do not control all greenhouse gases, however. The most powerful greenhouse gas in the atmosphere is water vapour, he says, "Human activities have little direct control over its atmospheric abundance, which is controlled instead by the worldwide balance between evaporation from the oceans and precipitation."

As such, Shaidurov has concluded that only an enormous natural phenomenon, such as an asteroid or comet impact or airburst, could seriously disturb atmospheric water levels, destroying persistent so-called 'silver', or noctilucent, clouds composed of ice crystals in the high altitude mesosphere (50 to 85km).


Read the entire report here.

Peak oil and global warming are custom made catastrophes that get a great deal of political spin in the media. That makes them neither right nor wrong, merely suspect. Anything that journalists consider significant or newsworthy should always be viewed skeptically.

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“During times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act” _George Orwell

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